« Previous
Next »
Seminars in Perinatology
Volume 31, Issue 3
, Pages 126-134
, June 2007
Fetal Growth Restriction and Subsequent Pregnancy Risks
References
- Fetal growth retardation: associated malformations and chromosomal abnormalities. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1993;168:547–555
- . Maternal–Fetal Medicine. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders; 2005;
- Congenital malformations and intrauterine growth retardation: a population study. Pediatrics. 1988;82:83–90
- Genetic screening for maternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 7 in prenatal and postnatal growth retardation of unknown cause. Pediatrics. 2002;109:441–448
- No evidence of uniparental disomy 2, 6, 14, 16, 20, and 22 as a major cause of intrauterine growth retardation. Clin Genet. 2000;58:177–180
- Effects on infants of a first episode of genital herpes during pregnancy. N Engl J Med. 1987;317:1246–1251
- Prenatal ultrasound diagnosis, follow-up, and outcome of congenital varicella syndrome. Fetal Diagn Ther. 2006;21:296–301
- Prenatal diagnosis of 52 pregnancies at risk for congenital cytomegalovirus infection. Obstet Gynecol. 1993;82:481–486
- Prenatal management of 746 pregnancies at risk for congenital toxoplasmosis. N Engl J Med. 1988;318:271–275
- . Yield and costs of screening growth-retarded infants for torch infections. Am J Perinatol. 2000;17:131–135
- . Birth weight percentiles by gestational age in Canada. Obstet Gynecol. 1993;81:39–48
- . The prediction of fetal growth retardation in twin pregnancy. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1981;88:264–273
- . Intrauterine growth in twin pregnancies: prediction of fetal growth retardation. Obstet Gynecol. 1985;66:63–68
- . Fetal growth in multifetal gestation. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1997;40:764–770
- . Vascular anomalies of the umbilical cord (I. Obstetric implications). Early Hum Dev. 1983;8:119–127
- Fetal growth assessment and neonatal birth weight in fetuses with an isolated single umbilical artery. Obstet Gynecol. 2005;105:1093–1097
- Perinatal diagnostic evaluation of velamentous umbilical cord insertion: clinical, Doppler, and ultrasonic findings. Obstet Gynecol. 1996;87:112–117
- . Circumvallate placenta and intrauterine growth retardation. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand Suppl. 1978;72:11–14
- Clinical significance of subchorionic and retroplacental hematomas detected in the first trimester of pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2003;102:94–100
- Placental abruption and adverse perinatal outcomes. J Am Med Assoc. 1999;282:1646–1651
- Placental abruption in term pregnancies: clinical significance and obstetric risk factors. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2003;13:45–49
- Relationship among placenta previa, fetal growth restriction, and preterm delivery: a population-based study. Obstet Gynecol. 2001;98:299–306
- . Placental histology and fetal blood flow in intrauterine growth retardation. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1994;73:529–534
- Placental pathology of idiopathic intrauterine growth retardation at term. Am J Perinatol. 1992;9:179–184
- . Massive perivillous fibrinoid causing recurrent placental failure. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 2003;110:292–295
- Maternal floor infarction of the placenta: prenatal diagnosis and clinical significance. Obstet Gynecol. 1994;83:750–754
- . The role of chronic non-specific inflammatory lesions of the placenta in intra-uterine growth retardation. Acta Pathol Microbiol Immunol Scand [A]. 1984;92:133–137
- Placental mesenchymal dysplasia is associated with high rates of intrauterine growth restriction and fetal demise: a report of 11 new cases and a review of the literature. Am J Clin Pathol. 2006;126:67–78
- Familial aggregation of small-for-gestational-age births: the importance of fetal genetic effects. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2006;194:475–479
- . Famine, third-trimester pregnancy weight gain, and intrauterine growth: the Dutch Famine Birth Cohort Study. Hum Biol. 1995;67:135–150
- Pregnancy and neonatal outcomes in women with eating disorders. Obstet Gynecol. 2005;105:255–260
- Relation of haemoglobin levels in first and second trimesters to outcome of pregnancy. Lancet. 1986;1:992–995
- Relation between maternal haemoglobin concentration and birth weight in different ethnic groups. Br Med J. 1995;310:489–491
- The relationship between maternal hematocrit and pregnancy outcome. Obstet Gynecol. 1991;77:190–194
- Pregnancy outcome of asthmatic patients: a population-based study. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2005;18:237–240
- . The effect of high altitude and other risk factors on birthweight: independent or interactive effects?. Am J Public Health. 1997;87:1003–1007
- Reduction of subcutaneous mass, but not lean mass, in normal fetuses in Denver, Colorado. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2001;185:839–844
- Smoking in pregnancy revisited: findings from a large population-based study. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005;192:1856–1862discussion 1862-1863
- Factors potentiating the smoking-related risk of fetal growth retardation. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1994;101:954–958
- . Women and Smoking: A Report of the Surgeon General. Public Health Service, Office of the Surgeon General; 2001;
- Low birth weight and preterm births: etiologic fraction attributable to prenatal drug exposure. J Perinatol. 2005;25:631–637
- Recognition and prevention of fetal alcohol syndrome. Obstet Gynecol. 2005;106:1059–1064
- Gestational cocaine exposure and intrauterine growth: maternal lifestyle study. Obstet Gynecol. 2002;100:916–924
- . Shared and disparate components of the pathophysiologies of fetal growth restriction and preeclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2006;195:40–49
- . Etiologies of fetal growth restriction. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1997;40:723–729
- Preeclampsia, gestational hypertension and intrauterine growth restriction, related or independent conditions?. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2006;194:921–931
- Antihypertensive drug therapy for mild to moderate hypertension during pregnancy. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2001;CD002252
- . Natural history of chronic proteinuria complicating pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1992;167:1219–1224
- Pregnancy outcomes in women with systemic lupus erythematosus. J Matern Fetal Med. 2001;10:91–96
- . Clinical predictors of fetal outcome in systemic lupus erythematosus. J Rheumatol. 1998;25:1526–1530
- Fetal outcome in lupus pregnancy: a retrospective case-control study of 242 pregnancies in 112 patients. Lupus. 1993;2:125–131
- Perinatal outcome in women with severe pregnancy complications and multiple thrombophilias. J Perinat Med. 2004;32:225–227
- Mid-trimester severe intrauterine growth restriction is associated with a high prevalence of thrombophilia. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 2002;109:1373–1376
- Familial thrombophilia and the occurrence of fetal growth restriction. Haematologica. 2001;86:428–431
- . A systematic review of the association between factor V Leiden or prothrombin gene variant and intrauterine growth restriction. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005;192:694–708
- Absence of association of thrombophilia polymorphisms with intrauterine growth restriction. N Engl J Med. 2002;347:19–25
- The common prothrombotic factors in nulliparous women do not compromise blood flow in the feto-maternal circulation and are not associated with preeclampsia or intrauterine growth restriction. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004;191:2002–2009
- Intrauterine growth restriction and genetic predisposition to thrombophilia. Haematologica. 2004;89:444–449
- Thrombophilic polymorphisms and intrauterine growth restriction. Epidemiology. 2005;16:281–287
- Prospective studies of the association between anticardiolipin antibody and outcome of pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 1995;86:555–559
- . The antiphospholipid syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2002;346:752–763
- . Clinical manifestations of the antiphospholipid syndrome. J Rheumatol. 1992;19:1778–1781
- . Screening and management of inherited thrombophilias in the setting of adverse pregnancy outcome. Clin Perinatol. 2004;31:783–805
- . How strong is the association between maternal thrombophilia and adverse pregnancy outcome? (A systematic review). Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2002;101:6–14
- Thrombophilia in pregnancy: a systematic review. Br J Haematol. 2006;132:171–196
- Increased frequency of genetic thrombophilia in women with complications of pregnancy. N Engl J Med. 1999;340:9–13
- . Management of antiphospholipid antibody syndrome: a systematic review. J Am Med Assoc. 2006;295:1050–1057
- . Antiphospholipid syndrome. Obstet Gynecol. 2005;106:1113–1121
- . Thrombophilia and adverse maternal-perinatal outcome. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2006;49:850–860
- Maternal thrombophilias are not associated with early pregnancy loss. Thromb Haemost. 2004;91:290–295
- Predicting preeclampsia in the second pregnancy from low birth weight in the first pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2000;96:696–700
- Is small for gestational age a marker of future fetal survival in utero?. Obstet Gynecol. 2006;107:851–856
- Decrease in severity of intrauterine growth retardation in subsequent pregnancies. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1995;51:219–224
- . Pregnancy following placental abruption. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2002;267:11–13
- . Obstetric history and the risk of placenta previa. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2000;79:502–507
- . A history of placental dysfunction and risk of placental abruption. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 1999;13:9–21
- Women with a history of placental abruption: when in a subsequent pregnancy should special surveillance for a recurrent placental abruption be initiated?. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2001;80:708–712
- . Prevention of recurrent idiopathic fetal growth retardation by low-dose aspirin and dipyridamole. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1987;157:1230–1235
- Clinical significance and treatment of massive intervillous fibrin deposition associated with recurrent fetal growth retardation. Gynecol Obstet Invest. 1994;38:5–9
- Body mass index change between pregnancies and small for gestational age births. Obstet Gynecol. 2004;104:286–292
- Randomised clinical trials of fish oil supplementation in high risk pregnancies. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 2000;107:382–395
- Fetal transcerebellar diameter measurement with particular emphasis in the third trimester: a reliable predictor of gestational age. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004;191:979–984
- Prenatal detection of velamentous insertion of the umbilical cord: a prospective color Doppler ultrasound study. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2003;21:564–569
- . Antenatal diagnosis of velamentous umbilical cord insertion and vasa previa with color Doppler imaging. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 1998;12:426–429
- Sonographic spectrum of placental abruption. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1987;148:161–164
- Pregnancy screening by uterine artery Doppler velocimetry: which criterion performs best?. Obstet Gynecol. 1995;85:596–602
- Uterine Doppler wave form and the prediction of the recurrence of pre-eclampsia and intra-uterine growth retardation in patients treated with low-dose aspirin. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1995;62:179–183
- Low-dose aspirin in prevention and treatment of intrauterine growth retardation and pregnancy-induced hypertension (Italian study of aspirin in pregnancy). Lancet. 1993;341:396–400
- Usefulness of aspirin therapy in high-risk pregnant women with abnormal uterine artery Doppler ultrasound at 14-16 weeks pregnancy: randomized controlled clinical trial. Croat Med J. 2005;46:826–831
- Prevention of fetal growth retardation with low-dose aspirin: findings of the EPREDA trial. Lancet. 1991;337:1427–1431
- . Antiphospholipid antibody-associated recurrent pregnancy loss: treatment with heparin and low-dose aspirin is superior to low-dose aspirin alone. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1996;174:1584–1589
- Randomised controlled trial of aspirin and aspirin plus heparin in pregnant women with recurrent miscarriage associated with phospholipid antibodies (or antiphospholipid antibodies). Br Med J. 1997;314:253–257
- . Antiphospholipid syndrome in pregnancy: a randomized, controlled trial of treatment. Obstet Gynecol. 2002;100:408–413
- Recurrent pregnancy loss with antiphospholipid antibody: a systematic review of therapeutic trials. Obstet Gynecol. 2002;99:135–144
- Intravenous immunoglobulin in antiphospholipid syndrome and maternal floor infarction when standard treatment fails: a case report. Am J Perinatol. 2006;23:125–129
- Low-molecular-weight heparin versus low-dose aspirin in women with one fetal loss and a constitutional thrombophilic disorder. Blood. 2004;103:3695–3699
- Low-molecular-weight heparin for the prevention of obstetric complications in women with thrombophilias. Hypertens Pregnancy. 2001;20:35–44
- Gestational outcome in thrombophilic women with recurrent pregnancy loss treated by enoxaparin. Thromb Haemost. 2000;83:693–697
- Preventing adverse obstetric outcomes in women with genetic thrombophilia. Fertil Steril. 2002;78:371–375
PII: S0146-0005(07)00035-3
doi: 10.1053/j.semperi.2007.03.004
© 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
Seminars in Perinatology
Volume 31, Issue 3
, Pages 126-134
, June 2007
